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WASHINGTON – Congresswoman Debbie Dingell (MI-06) today sent a letter to Tik Tok CEO Shou Chew requesting clarification about Tik Tok’s policy regarding the collection of precise geolocation data following Chew’s testimony before the Energy and Commerce Committee on March 23, 2023. During his testimony, in response to questioning by Dingell, Chew stated that Tik Tok previously collected geolocation data from users in 2020, but currently does not. However, Tik Tok’s online privacy policy dated January 2023 contradicts that, stating the app could collect precise GPS location data.

“During your testimony, I asked whether any previous versions of TikTok collected precise geolocation data from U.S. users, highlighting the significant risk that this information poses to vulnerable populations, survivors of domestic violence, children, and individuals seeking medical care,” Dingell wrote. “Your response stated that TikTok has not collected this data since 2020. However, according to your privacy policy dated January 1, 2023, TikTok as late as this year was able to collect this information. Your policy at this time stated: “Location Data. We collect information about your approximate location, including location information based on your SIM card and/or IP address. In addition, we collect location information (such as tourist attractions, shops, or other points of interest) if you choose to add the location information to your User Content. With your permission, we may also collect precise location data (such as GPS).”

“Given this information, I remain concerned that, despite your statements, TikTok was collecting precise geolocation information of users as recently as this year,” Dingell continued. “As a result, I would like clarification over whether TikTok continued to collect precise geolocation data after August 2020, as your January 1, 2023 privacy policy seems to indicate – and want to understand this discrepancy between your statement and TikTok’s publicly available privacy policies.”

Specifically, Rep. Dingell asked Chew to answer the following questions:

1. Does the current version of TikTok collect information about the “precise location” of U.S. users?
2. Does the current version of TikTok collect information about the “approximate location” of U.S. users?
3. What does TikTok mean when it uses the term “precise location” in its privacy policy?
4. What does TikTok mean when it uses the term “approximate location” in its privacy policy?
5. Has TikTok’s definition of either of those terms changed since 2020, and if so, how has it changed?
6. If the current version of TikTok collects the “precise location” of U.S. users, what technology or technologies does it use to do so?
7. If the current version of TikTok collects the “approximate location” of U.S. users, what technology or technologies does it use to do so?
8. What is the most recent version of TikTok released that was capable of collecting precise location information of U.S. users?
9. What is the most recent version of TikTok released that was capable of collecting approximate location information of U.S. users?
10. Did any version of TikTok released after 2020 collect the precise geolocation data of U.S. users?
11. Was your privacy policy, dated January 1, 2023, particular to the most recent version of the TikTok app available at that time, and its ability to collect precise location data?
12. Has TikTok always required affirmative, express consent from the user for the app to collect precise geolocation data?
13. Has any previous version of TikTok collected precise geolocation data without affirmative, express consent from the user?
14. Were U.S. users who declined to share precise location data with TikTok limited in their use of any TikTok tools, functions, or services in any current or previous versions of the application?
15. How many TikTok users were continuing to use previous versions of TikTok that collect precise geolocation data on March 23, 2023? Is this still ongoing?

View the full text of the letter here. Watch the full E&C hearing with Shou Chew here.